We held our Q3 investment strategy meeting on June 27, 2018.
At our meeting we were fortunate to have a prominent local bond portfolio
manager, Dean Amundson, join us. Dean’s knowledge and experience provided us
with extremely helpful insights into the current bond market.
One concern that has increased within the bond area is the
flattening of the term structure of interest rates (also known as the “yield
curve”) which has been occurring as the Federal Reserve raises its short-term
inter-bank lending rate (the Fed funds rate). The concern is that if the Fed
pushes this rate much above the yield on the 5 or 10 year Treasury note (now at
2.53% and 2.85%, respectively), it could create what is known as an inverted
yield curve. An inverted yield curve has historically been associated with or
preceded the last seven U.S. recessions, so a flattening yield curve raises
alarm bells among stock investors.
We think the concerns over the flattening of the curve may
be premature. There are several reasons for our thinking; 1) we think the Fed
will be very reluctant to cause a yield curve inversion; 2) over time, higher
growth rates and inflation expectations should result in some increase in
long-term bond yields; 3) we believe the economy can function normally even if
the yield curve remains flattish (but not inverted), i.e., a flattish yield
curve should not necessarily constrain access to capital or shut down bank
lending.
Given the fixed income background, we think equities can
still do well as long as inflation remains moderate, which we expect, and
corporate cash flow growth remains strong, which we also expect. One concern is
that equity valuations may have peaked (the “as good as it gets” argument). We
think there is room for further improvement in valuation based on what we
believe will be 1) a longer-than-expected economic cycle thereby 2) supporting
a sustained higher level of corporate cash flows. We expect stronger sustained
corporate cash flows should result in rising dividends and share buy-backs,
which increase the attractiveness of stocks.
With respect to changes in our investment models (and your
holdings), we slightly reduced our allocation to equities primarily through
moving to a slight underweight in international stocks from a previous
overweight position. Within both U.S. and international equities, we continue
to maintain a relatively balanced allocation to both value and growth. We
continue to maintain targeted sector investments in three areas: financial (XLF), health care (IHI), and the
U.S. housing sector (ITB). We believe all three sectors still offer attractive
growth potential. Within bonds, we continue to maintain our lowest possible
allocation to long bonds and continue an overweight in short-maturity bonds as
we believe this sector should actually benefit as short-term rates rise. Within
intermediate bonds, we added a position in shorter-maturity floating rate bonds
in order to further reduce overall duration of your bond holdings and thereby
help to reduce portfolio volatility.
Have a happy and safe 4th of July holiday !
Robert E. Toomey, CFA/CFP
Vice President, Research
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